Peru · Income · 2025 data

Am I middle class in Peru?

Enter your household's annual income divided by its members. See your percentile, and what it actually means.

S/
Data: INEI · Perú: Evolución de la Pobreza Monetaria 2016-2025 (ENAHO), Anexo Estadístico, Cuadro I.20: Ingreso nominal promedio per cápita mensual por deciles (annualised by ×12) · income year 2025, survey wave 2025

Income distribution in Peru

Each bar is a slice of people in Peru, ranked by income per household member. The cyan marker shows where you sit; the flags below mark the median and the 75% and 200% band edges.

Bottom 50%Top 50%Top 10%You
5k10k15k20k25k30k40k50k60kMedianS/ 9,97475% of medianS/ 7,4812× medianS/ 19,948
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Picked for where you stand: four things to do with this number.

What the numbers actually say

Useful framings, not slogans.

Middle class in Peru: S/ 7,481 to S/ 19,948 a year.
That's 75% to 200% of the median of S/ 9,974, the OECD's definition.
About 48% of people in Peru sit inside the band.
Estimated from the same published income distribution this page runs on.
The OECD middle class shrank from 64% to 61%.
Between the mid-1980s and mid-2010s, roughly one percentage point per decade.
70% of boomers were middle class in their twenties.
For millennials at the same age it was 60%, per the OECD's 2019 report.
The middle class has rungs: 75%, 100%, 150% and 200% of the median.
In Peru: a floor of S/ 7,481, a midpoint of S/ 9,974, a ceiling of S/ 19,948.
Twice the median is not "rich". It's the edge of "middle".
Above S/ 19,948 the OECD stops calling you middle class and starts calling you upper income.
Frequently Asked Questions

Per-capita household income (annualised) · Mean monthly per-capita household income (total household income divided by the number of members), in nominal soles, from INEI's Encuesta Nacional de Hogares (ENAHO) 2025, published in the Informe Técnico 'Perú: Evolución de la Pobreza Monetaria 2016-2025' (May 2026), Cuadro I.20. INEI publishes the mean income within each of 10 deciles (not threshold cut-offs); the values shown here are those decile means multiplied by 12 to convert from monthly to annual, and mapped to the mid-decile percentile points (P5, P15, ..., P95). INEI publishes no median; the median shown is interpolated between the Decile 5 and Decile 6 means. The national mean is S/ 13,254/year (S/ 1,104.5 per month).

"Middle class" on this page follows the OECD definition from Under Pressure: The Squeezed Middle Class (2019): households earning between 75% and 200% of the national median income, with lower-middle (75-100%), mid (100-150%) and upper-middle (150-200%) rungs. The cut-offs of S/ 7,481 and S/ 19,948 are derived arithmetically from the median shown in the source data; they are not percentile thresholds published by the statistical office.

Data: INEI · Perú: Evolución de la Pobreza Monetaria 2016-2025 (ENAHO), Anexo Estadístico, Cuadro I.20: Ingreso nominal promedio per cápita mensual por deciles (annualised by ×12) · income year 2025, survey wave 2025

OECD (2019), Under Pressure: The Squeezed Middle Class